AP Business Highlights

  • On 6:26 pm EST, Monday November 2, 2009

·         Companies:

3 strong economic reports lift recovery hopes

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Hopes for the fledgling economic recovery got a boost Monday from better-than-expected news on manufacturing, construction and contracts to buy homes.

The Institute for Supply Management's gauge of manufacturing activity grew in October at the fastest pace in more than three years. It was driven by businesses' replenishing of stockpiles, higher demand for American exports and support from the government's $787 billion stimulus program.

Construction spending rose a bigger-than-expected a 0.8 percent in September, while the National Association of Realtors said the volume of signed contracts to buy previously occupied homes rose 6.1 percent in September to a reading of 110.1. That's the highest level since December 2006. And it's more than 21 percent above a year ago.

Ford surprises with $1B profit; sees profit in '11

DEARBORN, Mich. (AP) -- Ford, the only Detroit automaker to dodge direct government aid and bankruptcy court, surprised investors with net income of nearly $1 billion in the third quarter and forecast a "solidly profitable" 2011.

The automaker said Monday earnings were fueled by U.S. market share gains, cost cuts and the Cash for Clunkers program, which drew flocks of buyers to showrooms this summer.

The latest results signal that Ford's turnaround is on more solid ground. The company lost more than $14.6 billion last year and hasn't posted a full-year profit since 2005. While it made a profit in the second quarter, that was mainly due to debt reductions that cut its interest payments.

Stocks waver, Dow gives up triple-digit gain

NEW YORK (AP) -- Stocks ended higher but well off their best levels of the day as volatility continued to tug at the market.

Stocks jumped early Monday after strong reports on manufacturing and housing but were fluctuating by the afternoon. The Dow Jones industrial average ended up 77 points after being up as much as 146 points.

The market has been volatile in recent days as investors try to determine whether the bets they've been placing on a rebound in the economy over the past several months are still sound.

The worry is that the pace of recovery the market has been counting on may be hard to maintain. The government reported 3.5 percent growth in third-quarter GDP last week but much of that growth came from government spending. Likewise many companies are reporting stronger than expected earnings, but many of those gains came from cost-cutting instead of higher sales.

Obama: Hiring last to come as economy rebounds

WASHINGTON (AP) -- As the prospect of double-digit unemployment looms, President Barack Obama on Monday sought to set expectations for the nation, saying job losses will likely roll on "for weeks and months to come" because hiring always lags behind in an economic rebound.

Unemployment hit a 26-year high of 9.8 percent in September. The next monthly reports come out Friday and could show it topping 10 percent.

Still, the economy is growing again. Reports out Monday show improvement in manufacturing, construction and contracts to buy homes.

GAO: Full recovery of auto investment unlikely

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Taxpayers are unlikely to recover their full investment in General Motors or Chrysler, government investigators said Monday in the latest review to cast doubts that the government will recoup the $80 billion it poured into the two automakers.

The Government Accountability Office concluded that General Motors Co. and Chrysler Group LLC likely won't be valuable enough for the Treasury Department to break even on its investment in the two auto companies that went though bankruptcy earlier this year.

The GAO also revealed that the Obama administration is closely scrutinizing the finances of GM and Chrysler and has set some requirements on production even though it has said it will maintain a hands-off approach on the automakers' daily operations.

Stanley Works agrees to buy Black & Decker

NEW YORK (AP) -- Stanley Works is buying rival Black & Decker Corp. for $4.5 billion, the two companies said Monday, bringing together mammoth brands in the toolmaking business.

Stanley shareholders will own about 50.5 percent of the combined company, which will be named named Stanley Black & Decker. Black & Decker shareholders will own an approximate 49.5 percent stake.

Stanley Chairman John F. Lundgren will be president and CEO of the combined entity after the all-stock deal is complete.

Boards of directors for each company approved the deal, which still must receive regulatory and shareholder approval.

FDA won't accept Merck's application for new drug

TRENTON, N.J. (AP) -- U.S. regulators have refused to accept drugmaker Merck & Co.'s application for a new, combination cholesterol pill that includes rival Pfizer's Lipitor, the world's top-selling drug.

Merck disclosed the rare move by the Food and Drug Administration in a regulatory filing Monday.

The company 2 1/2 years ago said it planned to make a dual cholesterol pill that at the time looked sure to be a blockbuster: a combination of Pfizer Inc.'s Lipitor -- which generates nearly $13 billion in annual sales -- and Zetia, a cholesterol pill Merck sells with Schering-Plough Corp. The two drugmakers have been partners on cholesterol medicines since 2000 and are about to merge.

CIT Group's biggest hurdle: Keeping customers

NEW YORK (AP) -- A Chapter 11 filing usually means the end of the road for financial companies since they rely so heavily on customer trust. CIT Group Inc. is hoping that its case will be different.

The commercial lender's trip through bankruptcy reorganization may well be speedy given that it's already reached agreements with creditors on restructuring its debt. But the real test will come from CIT customers, who could decide to take their business elsewhere.

Just as a bank would fail if all of its depositors tried to get money out at the same time, CIT wouldn't be able to survive if too many of its customers close their accounts. Some have already been pulling their business in recent months as CIT struggled for survival, but it's still too early to know how many will remain.

Prices at the pump taking a breather

Gasoline's post-summer ascent leveled off over the weekend, just as consumers begin to decide whether the money they pour into their tanks will force them to cut back on holiday spending.

Retail gas prices have jumped about 23 cents since the beginning of October, reaching a new high for the year on Friday.

The average price for a gallon of regular unleaded fell two-tenths of a cent overnight to $2.691, according to auto club AAA, Wright Express and Oil Price Information Service.

That's a big change from the fall of 2008, when plummeting prices offered one of the few breaks for consumers as thousands lost jobs and businesses shut down. Gas in 2008 dropped from around $3.62 a gallon in the beginning of October to $2.44 at this time last year.

Humana 3Q profit jumps on government programs

LOUISVILLE, Ky. (AP) -- Health insurer Humana Inc. rode its strong government business in posting a 65 percent jump in third-quarter profit Monday, as bulging membership and premiums from Medicare Advantage overcame a lackluster commercial segment hampered by the weak economy.

Louisville-based Humana said its quarterly revenue rose 8 percent as enrollment in its Medicare Advantage offerings grew 11 percent from a year ago.

But the company saw enrollment in its plans sold to employers fall by 7.6 percent from a year ago, contributing to a pretax loss in its commercial segment during the three months.

By The Associated Press

The Dow rose 76.71, or 0.8 percent, to 9,789.44, its fourth gain in 10 days.

The broader Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 6.69, or 0.7 percent, to 1,042.88, and the Nasdaq composite index rose 4.09, or 0.2 percent, to 2,049.20.

Benchmark crude for December delivery rose $1.13 to settle at $78.13 on the New York Mercantile Exchange after shedding $2.87 on Friday to settle at $77.

In other Nymex trading, heating oil gained 4.08 cents to settle at $2.046 a gallon. Gasoline for December delivery gained 3.08 cents to settle at $1.9903 a gallon. Natural gas for December delivery fell 22.1 cents to settle at $4.824 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, Brent crude for December delivery gained $1.35 to settle at $76.55 on the ICE Futures exchange.

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