AP Business Highlights

GM says Magna, Sberbank to acquire Opel

 

BERLIN (AP) -- General Motors Co. will sell European unit Opel to Canadian auto parts maker Magna International and Russia's Sberbank in a deal that preserves GM's ability to develop new cars with its longtime subsidiary.

The announcement Thursday was a politically charged win for German Chancellor Angela Merkel, who saw the deal as the best change to save jobs at a major employer less than three weeks before national elections on Sept. 27.

GM will see a 55-percent stake in Adam Opel GmbH transferred to the Canadian-Russian team but will keep 35 percent for itself, with 10 percent held by the workers. Opel had been placed in a trust with Germany holding 65 percent and GM 35 percent to keep it from being drawn into GM's restructuring under bankruptcy protection in the U.S.

Stocks extend gains to 5 days after jobs report

NEW YORK (AP) -- Investors poured money into stocks for a fifth day after a drop in weekly unemployment claims and a spike in oil raised hopes for the economy.

The Dow Jones industrial average rose 80 points Thursday to 9,627.48, its highest close since November. The index is up 347 points in five days, its longest winning streak since last fall.

The gains have come even as analysts say the market is overdue for a retreat. The advance followed the Labor Department's report that jobless claims fell more than expected to 550,000 last week. A jump in oil lifted energy companies and an upbeat forecast from consumer products maker Procter & Gamble Co. added to enthusiasm about an economic recovery.

Trade, jobless claims figures show recession fades

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The ending of the recession is reviving global trade, increasing U.S. imports by a record amount in July and boosting foreign demand for American goods for a third straight month.

While the job market remains a long way from recovering, first-time claims for unemployment benefits fell more than expected last week, offering some cause for optimism.

The jump in imports could be a sign that U.S. consumer spending is recovering, economists said. That's good news because such spending accounts for 70 percent of economic activity.

P&G cuts prices to adjust, but sees sales rising

CINCINNATI (AP) -- The world's largest consumer products maker is finding that "new and improved" is still good, but "lower price" is working better.

The Procter & Gamble Co., a bellwether of consumer spending, has shifted tactics in the chase for bargain-hunting shoppers with price cuts, promotions emphasizing value, and even a shakeup of its famed laundry business.

Some economic indicators have implied the economy is improving, but P&G says it's not expecting consumers to start spending freely again. So it's doing more courting of the frugal.

After watching sales drop all year as households cut spending and traded down to cheaper competitors, P&G officials said Thursday they expect sales to start bouncing back this fall because of new products, lower prices and more promotions.

Geithner: Confidence has returned to markets

WASHINGTON (AP) -- Citing emerging financial sector stability, Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner said Thursday that a number of government rescue efforts in place since the Wall Street crisis are no longer needed and that banks will repay $50 billion in rescue funds over the next 18 months.

Geithner, testifying before a congressional watchdog panel, said the nation still has a ways to go before "true recovery takes hold." But he said improved conditions in the banking industry have prompted Treasury to begin winding down emergency support programs implemented after the collapse of Lehman Brothers last year.

The cautious but upbeat tone reflects a growing push by the administration to present the government financial rescue efforts as a success amid lingering public apprehension about the economy.

John Mack to step down as Morgan Stanley CEO

NEW YORK (AP) -- John J. Mack will step down as CEO of Morgan Stanley in January but will continue as chairman, the investment bank announced Thursday.

Mack will be succeeded by Co-President James P. Gorman.

Robert Kidder, lead director of Morgan Stanley, said in a statement that Mack told the board 18 months ago he wanted to step back from the CEO role when he turns 65 in November. Mack has led Morgan Stanley for four years.

Morgan Stanley has continued to post losses in the wake of the financial crisis, but has repaid the $25 billion in bailout money it got from the government. Mack has come under some criticism for scaling back the company's risk profile even as rivals like Goldman Sachs have regained momentum as the crisis has ebbed.

Seed company Monsanto plans deeper staff cuts

ST. LOUIS (AP) -- Monsanto Co., the world's biggest seed maker, said Thursday it plans to make deeper work force cuts than previously announced, saying it will reduce its staff by about 8 percent to cut costs.

The St. Louis-based company also said its 2009 earnings would come in at the low end of its previous forecast due in part to weaker than expected results from Roundup and other herbicides.

In June, Monsanto had said it was cutting about 4 percent of its staff, or about 900 jobs. The new target of 8 percent indicates the St. Louis-based company is cutting about 1,800 jobs, according to spokeswoman Kelli Powers, who also said most of the employees working in the U.S. have already been notified of the job cuts.

Money market fund guarantee program to end

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Obama administration said Thursday that a program used to guarantee as much as $3 trillion in money market mutual fund assets will end on schedule next week.

The program, which will be closed down on Sept. 18, had no direct cost to taxpayers and earned more than $1 billion in fees paid by the mutual fund industry, according to the Treasury Department.

It was established at the height of the financial crisis last fall after a large money market fund "broke the buck" -- meaning the value of its underlying assets fell below $1 for each investor dollar put in.

SEC officials promise changes after Madoff failure

WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Securities and Exchange Commission's watchdog, who chronicled a history of breakdowns at the agency despite numerous red flags raised about Bernard Madoff's business, has recommended "employee-by-employee" action to ensure the failures aren't repeated.

And two top SEC officials pledged at a Senate hearing Thursday to fix the problems that led to the agency's failure to detect the multibillion-dollar fraud conducted for more than a decade by Madoff. The heads of the SEC's enforcement division and inspections office said they "deeply regret" the agency's failure in the Madoff affair and promised changes to avoid future breakdowns.

Oil rises after decline in crude supplies

UNDATED (AP) -- Oil prices moved higher for a third straight day Thursday after a report showed that U.S. crude inventories decreased more than expected last week.

Oil also got support from a weaker U.S. dollar, OPEC's decision to maintain production levels and a new report that says the slump in global oil demand will not be as bad as initially feared.

Benchmark crude for October delivery rose 63 cents to settle at $71.94 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. Earlier in the day, the contract rose as high as $72.44. On Wednesday, the contract rose 21 cents.

By The Associated Press

The Dow rose 80.26, or 0.8 percent, to 9,627.48.

The broader S&P 500 index rose 10.77, or 1 percent, to 1,044.14. The Nasdaq composite index rose 23.63, or 1.2 percent, to 2,084.02.

The Russell 2000 index of smaller companies rose 8.50, or 1.5 percent, to 594.90.

Light, sweet crude rose 63 cents to $71.94 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange.

Natural gas prices jumped late in the session to settle 42.7 cents higher, or 15 percent, at $3.256 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline for October delivery was down 2.45 cents to $1.8036 a gallon, and heating oil fell 0.55 cents to $1.7855 a gallon.

In London, Brent crude settled 42 cents higher at $70.25 on the ICE Futures exchange.

 

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