AP Business Highlights

Friday January 23, 2009, 6:28 pm EST

GE profit drops 46 pct as finance unit struggles

WASHINGTON (AP) -- General Electric Co. posted a 46 percent drop in fourth-quarter earnings on Friday and warned of a tough environment this year as it struggles with its ailing finance business. The results cap a difficult 2008 for one of the world's largest industrial companies and point to risks ahead.

GE's businesses touch on most sectors of an economy mired in a recession, from medical equipment and real estate to TV stations. And its longtime profit engine, GE Capital, has seen profits sapped as businesses and consumers limit borrowing or default.

Wall Street ends mixed as tech, financials rally

NEW YORK (AP) -- Investors' ambivalence about earnings reports gave Wall Street a mixed performance Friday.

Traders pounced on companies showing signs of life and dumped companies whose quarterly results fell short of expectations. Better-than-forecast results from Google Inc. helped technology shares while lackluster numbers from General Electric Co. reinforced investors' concerns about the depths of the recession.

Insurer Aflac Inc. helped ease some of Wall Street's concerns about the financial industry after reassuring investors it had more than enough cash to maintain its credit ratings.

But the results from GE weighed on industrial names and held the Dow Jones industrial average to a loss as broader indexes climbed.

Obama tells GOP he'll listen -- but no guarantees

WASHINGTON (AP) -- President Barack Obama sought to dampen Republicans' complaints about the Democrats' massive economic revival package Friday with an offer to listen carefully to their ideas, too. But he gave no guarantees he'd accept any -- and made a point of reminding them who won the November election.

Obama promised to meet with congressional Republicans on their turf early next week after they and Democratic leaders thrashed out emergency tax-and-spending plans to revive the failing economy in a get-together at the White House on Friday. The House could vote on the $825 billion proposal the Democrats have worked out with Obama soon after the meeting at the Capitol.

With Democrats controlling the House, Senate and White House -- and some economists calling for even more spending to stimulate the economy -- it was far from certain the Republicans would be able to achieve any of their goals, which center on less spending and more tax cuts.

Reported talks to buy Wyeth could transform Pfizer

TRENTON, N.J. (AP) -- Under pressure from big investors and analysts to make a bold move, beleaguered drugmaker Pfizer Inc. appears to have one in the works with reported talks to buy smaller rival Wyeth for $60 billion.

The Wall Street Journal reported Friday that the companies have been in talks for months, but said any deal is far from completion and the state of the global markets could undo any plans. Neither company was talking Friday.

If a deal goes through, the world's biggest drugmaker would see its revenue jump 50 percent and its profit climb, would vault into a premier position in two areas it's been coveting -- biotech drugs and vaccines -- and could slash costs with another round of job cuts in areas with significant overlap, from administration to research.

Britain in recession as Q4 output slides 1.5 pct

LONDON (AP) -- The British economy has officially sunk into recession, government statistics showed Friday, with output falling 1.5 percent in the fourth quarter of last year as the financial crisis ravaged banks, retail and manufacturing.

It was the biggest decline since the early days of Margaret Thatcher's government nearly 30 years ago and prompted a further bout of selling of the pound, which slumped to a new 23- 1/2 year low against the dollar.

Following the 0.6 percent decline recorded in the third quarter, Britain is now officially in recession -- the standard definition of a recession is two quarters of negative growth.

The quarter-to-quarter drop in the fourth quarter came with both services and manufacturing output sharply down in the wake of the banking crisis, the seizing up of lending and already-confirmed recessions around the world, from the U.S. to Germany and Japan.

Schlumberger 4Q tumbles; sees rough year ahead

HOUSTON (AP) -- Oilfield services giant Schlumberger Ltd. painted a bleak picture of the oil patch Friday, reporting a 17 percent drop in fourth-quarter earnings and saying it will cut 5,000 jobs worldwide during the first half of the year, more than previously disclosed.

The company said the job reductions amount to about 5 percent of its global staffing, including contractors. Two weeks ago, Schlumberger announced 1,000 cuts in North America and said it was looking at reductions elsewhere. The North American cuts are part of the total reduction.

Tumbling crude prices, frozen credit markets and forecasts for meager energy consumption have forced oil and gas producers worldwide to scale back spending. That means less work for companies like Schlumberger, which assists producers with drilling, reservoir management and other services.

Freddie Mac to ask for billions more in funds

McLEAN, Va. (AP) -- Mortgage finance company Freddie Mac said Friday it will need an additional $30 billion to $35 billion in government aid as it copes with losses on loans the company backed during the U.S. housing bubble.

The company disclosed in a Securities and Exchange Commission filing late Friday that it expects its government regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, to make the request from the Treasury Department.

It comes on top of the $13.8 billion the company received last year after it was seized by the government. Sibling company Fannie Mae has yet to request any such aid but has warned it may need to do so.

Harley to cut 1,100 jobs as 4Q profit falls

NEW YORK (AP) -- Harley-Davidson Inc. said Friday it will cut 1,100 jobs over two years, close some facilities and consolidate others as it grapples with a slowdown in motorcycle sales.

The Milwaukee-based company also reported its fourth-quarter profit fell nearly 60 percent, and said it is slashing motorcycle shipments in 2009 to cope with reduced demand.

The iconic motorcycle maker said it will consolidate two engine and transmission plants in Milwaukee into its facility in Menomonee Falls, Wis. It will shrink its paint and frame operations in its York, Pa., plant and close its distribution facility in Franklin, Wis., whose duties will be handled by a third party.

Oil prices baffle traders; soar 6 pct to end week

NEW YORK (AP) -- The government reported by midweek that oil inventories had soared, suggesting a serious dent in demand; there were horrible housing and jobless numbers Thursday and to end the week there was talk that OPEC couldn't cut production fast enough. Over the same three days, oil prices jumped 11 percent.

Traders searched for logic in a market that seemed to defy it, and by Friday had largely given up.

Light, sweet crude for March delivery soared more than 6 percent Friday, or $2.80, to settle at $46.47 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. In the volatile hours between market open and close, prices swung as low as $41.40 and as high as $47.

Xerox 4Q profit plunges, misses Wall Street view

NEW YORK (AP) -- Xerox Corp.'s fourth-quarter earnings plunged as the printer and copier maker booked hefty charges for layoffs and other restructuring costs, and the company on Friday also forecast first-quarter profit below Wall Street expectations.

Shares of the Norwalk, Conn.-based company dropped 56 cents, or 7.4 percent, to close at $7.03.

Xerox also blamed fast-moving exchange rates for denting its profit margins even as the global downturn hurt sales of new printing equipment and customers slashed their supply inventories. Xerox's most profitable business, "post-sale" revenue from ink and other supply sales, fell 8 percent after growing in the third quarter.

By The Associated Press

The Dow Jones industrials fell 45.24, or 0.56 percent, to 8,077.56. The Dow had been down more than 200 points early in the day and briefly moved into positive territory.

Broader stock indicators rose. The Standard & Poor's 500 index rose 4.45, or 0.54 percent, to 831.95, while the Nasdaq composite index rose 11.80, or 0.81 percent, to 1,477.29.

Light, sweet crude for March delivery soared more than 6 percent Friday, or $2.80, to settle at $46.47 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. In the volatile hours between market open and close, prices swung as low as $41.40 and as high as $47.

In other Nymex trading, gasoline futures rose 6.1 cents to settle at $1.1544 per gallon. Heating oil rose 10.19 cents to settle at $1.4505 per gallon. Natural gas for February delivery fell 16.3 cents to settle at $4.681 per 1,000 cubic feet.

In London, the March Brent contract rose $2.98 to settle at $48.37 on the ICE Futures exchange.